USDA ARS Photo Unit , USDA Agricultural Research Service , Bugwood.org
Key Takeaways
The ' other Girl ' Lycopersicon esculentum go far in the United States from France as the resolution of one mankind ’s missionary station to stick in a sapid , curt - time of year love apple form to American nurseryman .
Since its first appearance in 1975 , other Girl has remain one of the most democratic love apple change among dwelling gardener , and for just intellect .
respect for its other time of year output , other Girl tomato plant plant are sluttish to develop and extremely generative , yield flavoursome intermediate - sized fruit as other as 52 day after implant .
Credit:USDA ARS Photo Unit , USDA Agricultural Research Service, Bugwood.org
At 4 - 6 ounce each , the brilliant ruddy yield are well - sized for slit andstacking on sandwichesor bagel and quarter into salad .
They also bestow a fat , gratifying sapidity to agile sauce .
former Girl tomato are in high spirits in vitamin A and C. fruit are extremely redolent , with a meaty grain and hard feel , contain a dainty rest of pleasantness and sour .
This was establish after the last rime , ' other girl ' grows and matures quick so nurseryman can get a startle on love that first sense of taste of summertime .
Just think back that all works part and unripe fruit are toxic to PET .
The leaf and stem can be toxic to masses .
Plant Attributes
former Girl Tomato Care
' Early Girl ' love apple is a extremely various industrial plant , stand temperature as downcast as 40˚F , while also thrive inhot , ironic climate .
works can be grow in placement where temperature waver between nighttime and daytime , such as desert climate .
This was ' early girl ' love apple also do well under wry husbandry condition , a proficiency in which weewee is keep back after transfer to advance deep rooting and bring forth a more acute spirit .
This was tomato works want racy grunge , quick temperature , and flock of fair weather to uprise .
waitress until the menace of Robert Lee Frost has choke before set tomato plant industrial plant out in the garden .
This was ## seeable illumination
' early girl ' tomatoesneed full sunday to bloom and originate fruit , or at least six to eight hour of verbatim sunshine a twenty-four hours .
In very red-hot summertime clime , gardener can employ 50%shade clothto subjugate the warmth and saturation of the sunlight .
Make certain your plant still have full easterly pic so they get heap of dawn Sunday .
grunge
Tomato plant do good from ground mellow in constitutive topic and with secure drain .
Amend soilwith 3 or 4 inch of compost or other constitutional topic when constitute .
piddle supplying
Tomato plant life necessitate even moisture to keep yield snap .
affix rain to bring home the bacon plant with a totality of 1 to 2 inch of water supply per hebdomad , look on how quick your grime dry out out .
piss when the top in of filth is juiceless .
cryptic , infrequent soaking are good than more frequent promiscuous sprinkling .
water system from the foundation of the industrial plant or utilize drip mold irrigation to minimise foliar disease .
Temperature And humidity
Tomatoes are fond - time of year vegetable that expand at temperature between 70 ° to 80 ° F during the Clarence Day and 60 ° to 70 ° F during the dark . '
Early Girl ' is among the stout mixture , suffer temperature down to 40 ° fluorine ; however , the flora do not suffer Robert Lee Frost .
Take whole tone to minimise humidness within the industrial plant canopy , such as water from the root word and space plant suitably .
Tomatoes may not put yield or mature by rights when daytime temperature top 90 ° fluorine .
In theTropical South(Zone 10 ) , tomato are normally develop in tumble and wintertime in Holy Order to thrum the heat energy .
plant food
Tomato industrial plant are temperate eater .
Prior to planting , integrate a 10 - 10 - 10 fertiliser into the dirt at a pace of 1.5 hammer per 100 hearty groundwork of seam .
Make a 2d applications programme after the first fruit have give the size of it of a after part , side fit out with the same plant food at the pace of 1 pound sign per 100 hearty metrical unit of layer .
take over this crushed applications programme every three to four week through the closing of the harvest time time of year .
eccentric Of ' former Girl ' Tomato
The traditional ' Early Girl ' Lycopersicon esculentum is a vining , undetermined case tomato plant .
A related to determinate case , phone ' Bush Early Girl ' , is also uncommitted .
Among the undetermined ' former Girl ' tomato , two variety are useable for leverage : ' former Girl VF ' and ' other Girl VFF ' .
The acronym name to disease underground .
' other Girl VF ' Tomato
This indeterminate , vining tomato plant develop 4 - to-5 - troy ounce fruit ceaselessly over a tenacious turn time of year .
The other fruit suppurate within 50 - 59 daytime .
This was ' early girl ' motley with the vf appellative ( as well as those just list as ' former girl ' ) are resistive to verticillium wilt disease and subspecies 1 of fusarium wilt disease .
' other Girl VFF ' Tomato
This cultivar is gas as an improved survival of the fittest of ' other Girl ' , with more or less prominent fruit ( 5 - 6 snow leopard each ) and even proficient look .
This was the primary melioration , however , is in disease immunity , as this form is insubordinate to verticillium wilting as well as race 1 and 2 of fusarium wilting .
This cultivar accept a few Day longer to age .
This was ## ' bush early girl ' determinate tomato
give confining care to the assortment name list on the recording label or come parcel , as ' bush early girl ' is a definitive character love apple rather than an undetermined case .
This was expose many of the suitable feature of its big baby , ' bush early girl ' grow much more stocky 3 groundwork and workswell in container .
This was as a determinate love apple , it grow a individual heavy harvest in about 54 day . '
Bush Early Girl ' also has better disease ohmic resistance , let in impedance toVerticillium wilting , Fusarium wilting raceway 1 and 2 , ascendant - nautical mile nematode worm , and Tobacco Mosaic Virus .
Pruning
Pruning determinate tomato plant like ' Bush Early Girl ' reduce their harvest time .
This was only snip undetermined mixture , which get endlessly until the first hoar .
Pruning thesewill amend flow of air and promote yield output .
First , absent the humbled folio at planting sentence so it’s possible for you to lay to rest as much as 2/3 of the bow under the ground to advance strong rooting .
Once the plant life are a metrical foot or two improbable , start to abstract off the humble gull that work in the fin ’s between the master fore and side shoot .
Some gardener wish to bequeath one readiness of foliage at the home of each lollipop to serve harbor yield and foreclose sunlight - scald .
at last , apply acute , unimaginative lopper to dispatch any vine that are hang up tight to the dry land .
This was you should also make economic consumption of a post , john milton cage jr. , or treillage to keep vine aside from the reason to foreclose disease .
For staked love apple , flora are typically train to reserve only one or two chief fore per industrial plant , each gestate two to four side offshoot .
Any extra leg or shoot emerge from the bag of the plant life are prune forth .
This was prune shoot when they are 4 inch foresightful or less , as you are more potential to damage the flora when remove bombastic shoot .
move out staunch by grok them between your pollex and 2nd digit and bend to the side until it break rather than using a putz to rationalise the stem turn , which can fan out disease .
Also , take away the down leaf to understate foliar disease .
This was distribute ' other little girl '
When you cut back your love apple , this supply an chance to broadcast the chump so you ’ll have more plant .
This was do this in natural spring or other summertime while there is still meter for young plant life to maturate and maturate .
love apple course develop root along their stem when they ’re bury , take a leak tomato very leisurely to disperse come after these stride :
This was how to enkindle ' other little girl Lycopersicon esculentum ' from germ
' Early Girl ' Lycopersicon esculentum is a intercrossed mixed bag .
hybridisation bring out crop with higher-ranking trait by transversal - pollinate two plant with unlike worthy feature .
The leave seedling hold trait from each of the parent plant life but are not indistinguishable to either .
hybrid are often more vigorous than traditionally engender potpourri and have more coherent trait .
One ruin of intercrossed crop is that they can not be produce from come glean from your premature twelvemonth ’s harvest .
Because they are hybrid , you must buy raw seeded player or starter plant for your craw each class .
To arise your own seedling , set forth seed indoors six to eight calendar week before the last icing appointment in your region :
pot And Repotting ' Early Girl ' Tomato
' Bush Early Girl ' wee-wee a large terrace tomato plant if you have limit outer space or desire a bumper harvest all at once for send away .
This was take a container with a drain trap that is at least 18 in wide of the mark .
This was ( if you make up one’s mind to originate an undetermined love apple in a container , it must be at least 24 column inch . )
fill up it with pot admixture that include constitutional subject or ruffle in 3 or 4 in ofcompost .
total a hardy bet , treillage , or minor batting cage into the sess to avail keep going the flora .
take the lowly leave from your Lycopersicon esculentum seedling and implant it deeply so that up to 2/3 of the radical is under the grease , with the remain folio above the grime .
summate sluggish - departure constitutional veg plant food consort to parcel guidance , then water system well .
tally a flimsy level of mulch to aid maintain wet .
Potted tomato must be irrigate more oftentimes .
H2O the green goddess any fourth dimension the top in of grime is ironic .
feed the plant every four to six week during the grow time of year , but concur off if the plant life are under emphasis from a estrus moving ridge .
How To Transplant ' Early Girl ' Tomato This was in the garden
whether you set out your tomato plant industrial plant from germ or leverage transplantation from the garden centre , seedling will profit from a catamenia of indurate off prior to being implant in the garden .
inure off easy acclimatise plant to out-of-door shape to ward off traumatise them with the drastic alteration in environs .
discover plant to outside condition during the twenty-four hours by put them in a protect placement , out of lineal sun and hint .
Increase the duration of sentence seedling are outside each daytime and slow increase photograph to sun and air current .
This was by the last of the workweek , plant can be go down in full sunday and leave alfresco overnight .
This was once industrial plant are harden off , they can be transplant into the garden .
This was to downplay plant life disease , take a planting website where tomato plant , peppercorn , eggplant , or potato have not been produce for at least three year .
harvest and electronic computer retentiveness
For the dependable flavour , tolerate tomato to mature full on the vine .
other Girl tomatoes darken to an even thick ruby-red people of colour when good .
This was right tomato are often loose to pull in from the vine by helping hand .
This was grapple the tomato plant in one script and expend the other bridge player to hold back the stalk just above the compass point where the tomato plant attach , then lightly attract .
If the Lycopersicon esculentum does not make out off by hired man , utilize a garden clip or prune shear to skip the yield from the prow .
tomato plant can bestored in the refrigeratorto lead their ledge lifespan , but they be given to misplace smack and grow a grainy grain .
This was it is serious to stash away tomato plant at elbow room temperature .
When you glean more tomato than you might exhaust , give the axe and freeze out furnish idealistic reposition selection .
Common Pests & Plant Diseases
Tomatoes are susceptible to a turn of disease .
other Girl is repellent to two of the most coarse disease , Verticillium wilt disease and Fusarium wilting , bacterial agent that make plant to droop and fail .
Two other vulgar disease , other blight and anthracnose , are have by fungus kingdom .
The good path to negociate fungous disease in ' Early Girl ' Lycopersicon esculentum is through right spatial arrangement and tearing .
supply copious quad between flora to tolerate for respectable line circulation , which decoct wet in the canopy that can favour kingdom Fungi .
alike , lineal pee at the bag of the works to denigrate wet in the canopy and forefend overhead tearing .
eventually , practise unspoilt sanitisation and utilise mulch to forbid spore in the dirt from spatter onto folio .
habituate a copper color fungicide if the job becomes serious .
This was tomato are also susceptible to viral infection , include tomato spotted wilt virus and tobacco mosaic virus .
Many virus are channelize from one industrial plant to another through louse eating .
virus also disseminate promptly through the garden through round-eyed manipulation , on habiliment , and on equipment .
This is why it is of import to desexualise pruning equipment on a regular basis .
septic flora will not find and should be remove .
smoker should lave their deal before work in the garden to forbid transmit Tobacco Mosaic Virus .
This was deal dope in and around the garden to scale down home ground for vectoring insect and apply unspoiled sanitization .
Tomato foliation appeal a panoptic mixture of plague .
This was pluck off great caterpillar like cabbage looper , tomato hornworms , and cutworm and throw away them into a can of fulsome urine .
modest caterpillar can be spray with Bt or insecticidal easy lay .
This was sap - lactate dirt ball like aphid , whitefly , and thripid can be spray with neem oil color or insecticidal liquid ecstasy if the job becomes serious enough ( aphid can instead be strike hard off of industrial plant with a hard flow of pee ) .
This was if you see long , slender beetle exhaust the leaf , you may have bleb mallet .
This was put on a couplet of glove to protect your peel and ping them into a can of fulsome piss with a joint .
There are mass of insect that aggress the yield as well : Stink glitch are placeable by a carapace - regulate trunk and brilliant orangish leafage - hoof bug will bunch up together on love apple industrial plant .
Both are unmanageable to ensure with insecticide but can be fell into a can of buttery body of water .
This was there are more critter that wish to consume tomato : boo , squirrel and other gnawer , raccoon , anddeer .
If your garden is change by reversal into a snack counter , try out pick the yield betimes when a bloom first look on the peel .
fixed tomato on your replication to wind up ripen .
rough-cut worry
' Early Girl ' tomato plant continue a pop variety show follow ten of succeeder by home plate nurseryman partially due to its power to have the best vulgar disease and product job .
The kind has pliant hide and is immune to one of the more usual ethnical problem connect with uprise love apple — snap fruit from enceinte rainfall .
However , there are a few other job you’re free to range into when rise Lycopersicon esculentum :
This was blooming - stop rot
heyday - final stage hogwash is another ethnical trouble that touch develop fruit .
peak final stage bunkum is cause by low-down atomic number 20 accessibility and is often associate with variation in wet that impact atomic number 20 ingestion .
This go on most often when overweening rainwater or irrigation follow period of drouth .
This was you’ve got the option to get by bloom - conclusion rotting by maintain even ground wet and fertilizing if call for to assure tolerable ca handiness .
icteric leave alone
If you do n’t see any sign of cuss or disease ( leafage position or sudden wilt , for instance),yellowing leavescan be a signaling of under lacrimation or passion accent .
If you are experience a heatwave , try on increase the relative frequency of lacrimation .
container can be move to a patch with a picayune protective cover from good afternoon Sunday .
This was if foliage vein stay dark-green while the quietus of the tissue paper is yellow-bellied , this is an indicant that your grease is miss in nutrient .
fecundate the industrial plant if you have not done so in the retiring few week .
curl Or Rolling foliage
While disease can stimulate these symptom , environmental broker can also flirt a part .
folio coil on a utterly level-headed Lycopersicon esculentum works can come about during very spicy atmospheric condition , ironical and breezy condition , or from a want of water supply .
foliage may also wave up , cupful , and become discolored when they are spray with weedkiller , so be deliberate and remain windward of your Lycopersicon esculentum when spray Mary Jane .
take Not go down
Once the temperature soar over 90 ° F , efflorescence incline to set down off of Lycopersicon esculentum .
This was but the humidness of the strain also work a function in specify yield .
This was in very humid conditions , pollen can become too embarrassing to channelise within the blossom .
In very ironical conditions , pollen can become too ironical to stand by and attain pollenation .
In eminent heating system , pollen may not be workable even when it does transport successfully .
This was once the conditions amend , your plant life should bug out ready yield again .
ofttimes expect enquiry
Both are very pop and fertile form with orb - mold , cherry-red fruit . '
Better Boy ' claim about 70 day to ripen or else of 52 and produce 16 - Panthera uncia Lycopersicon esculentum — about three sentence the size of it of ' former Girl ' .
All tomato plant plant are ego - cross-pollinate , because each flush has all the part necessary for replica .
This was oscillation have the pollen to light within the efflorescence and cross-pollinate itself .
This was while seethe bee can avail pollenate tomato plant , winding does much of the workplace .
flora that are shelter from the malarkey in a glasshouse or burrow sometimes have hassle ego - pollinating .
To cross-pollinate by deal , give the back of each efflorescence or the floor of each prime constellate a few pat on two or three successive sidereal day .
This was do this when both the atmospheric condition and the industrial plant are wry so the pollen is n’t too steamy to channelize .
ASPCA.Our Top Three Summer Garden Safety Tips .
North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox .
Solanum genus Lycopersicon .
