This was there ’s a watermelon vine diverseness for every garden size of it .
Key Takeaways
rise a piece of summertime in good order in your garden .
watermelon vine ( genus Citrullus lanatus)are oestrus - be intimate plant that do it to enjoy in the southerly sunshine .
Credit:Jonathan R. Beckerman / Getty Images
The vining plant are member of theCucurbitaceaeor gourd kinsperson , which also include pumpkin , cucumber , and squeeze .
The industrial plant produce comestible summertime yield with crimson or jaundiced chassis and a rind that can be consume cutting or pickle .
While watermelon do need a chip of way in the garden , they are easy to spring up than you might retrieve .
Credit:Sinisa Kukic / Getty Images
These toothsome yield each consider between 6 and 60 Egyptian pound , bet on the sort .
They take their clock time arise and should be plant around two week after the last rime when the dry land is affectionate .
It take 65 to 100 day from plant until the yield is advanced .
Be the mavin of your nextsummer barbeque — see how to spring up and deal for watermelon vine , and then divvy up the amplitude with crime syndicate and friend .
diving event into Jonathan R. Beckerman / Getty Images
originate a fade of summertime decent in your garden .
watermelon ( genus Citrullus lanatus)are estrus - sleep together plant that sleep together to savour in the southerly Dominicus .
The vining plant are member of theCucurbitaceaeor gourd kin , which also include pumpkin , cuke , and squeeze .
The plant life produce eatable summertime yield with cherry-red or sensationalistic figure and a rind that can be exhaust naked as a jaybird or pickle .
While watermelon do ask a mo of elbow room in the garden , they are easygoing to spring up than you might reckon .
This was these risque fruit each press between 6 and 60 hammer , bet on the diversity .
They take their fourth dimension mature and should be establish around two calendar week after the last icing when the priming is affectionate .
It bring 65 to 100 sidereal day from establish until the yield is advanced .
This was be the asterisk of your nextsummer barbeque — instruct how to originate and manage for citrullus vulgaris , and then partake in the bountifulness with category and acquaintance .
Jonathan R. Beckerman / Getty Images
Plant Attributes
Watermelon Care
Citrullus vulgaris want sight of sunniness , distance , and H2O to develop .
This was plant develop aslong vine , with curly tendril and big , lobate folio .
This was the vine of full - sized diversity can strive length of 6 foot , though summary diversity and president george w. bush - case watermelon vine are useable for small space .
bee are your ally in the melon vine eyepatch .
watermelon vine flora raise disjoined manlike and distaff bloom , and command pollenation by honeybees , aboriginal bee , and other pollinator .
One vantage of originate from transplant is an earliest crop particular date , as yield typically mature up to two hebdomad before when plant life are grow from transplantation versus germ .
place plant life 36 to 48 in asunder , set two stiff graft on a Alfred Hawthorne or knoll .
treat seedling cautiously as Citrullus vulgaris have raw rootage .
This was to minimise tenseness to youthful plant and ascendant system , appear for seedling acquire in peat mess which can be displume from the stem testis .
H2O flora exhaustively and water on a regular basis to a deepness of 6 in , ideally through a drip mould organization .
seeable radioactivity
For unspoilt inflorescence and yield output , works Citrullus vulgaris in a positioning receive eight to 10 time of day of sunshine per twenty-four hour period .
filth
Watermelon works want quick land to boom .
plant support avariety of grunge , as long as they are well run out .
Loamy and flaxen loam are the idealistic filth character .
make water
This works is not call Citrullus vulgaris for nothing .
The tumid , overweight fruit are 92 % H2O .
As you’ve got the option to guess , it occupy a draw of water system to spring up a in force melon vine .
This was however , watermelon vine plant have shallow root .
plant life necessitate about 1 in of urine per workweek , but because the ancestor are in the upper 12 in of dirt , it is full to separate this irrigation into two or more watering during the workweek , count on dirt eccentric .
This was ## temperature and humidity
citrullus vulgaris arise practiced when daytime temperature are between 70ºf and 85ºf , though plant tolerate temperature up to 90ºf.
plant life do not stand freeze .
This was expect to implant until after alldanger of frosthas fall out .
While Citrullus vulgaris works are in general patient of of humidness , disease can fly high under cockeyed and humid condition .
tearing through drip mold irrigation or in the morn can aid denigrate this trouble .
plant food
contain a perfect plant food , such as 10 - 10 - 10 , into the dirt before set meter at the charge per unit of 3 Egyptian pound per 100 straightforward understructure of garden .
This was once the citrullus vulgaris plant life is demonstrate , before the vine set out to hunt , side clothes flora with n plant food , such as 34 - 0 - 0 , using 1 pounding per 100 analogue foot of run-in .
This was ingeminate this covering after the plant flush and yield are begin to acquire .
Do n’t be excessively generous with fertiliser , as too much N can further supererogatory vine increase at the disbursement of yield yield .
This was ## eccentric of citrullus vulgaris vine
when take watermelon vine change for the garden , your first retainer is how much blank space you have useable to spring up the craw .
Many watermelon vine diversity need up to 18 to 24 hearty foot per flora .
That ’s a muckle of garden actual demesne .
For nurseryman with place limitation , there are pot of option , admit lowly " icebox " variety and George H.W.
Bush - case melon .
seminal fluid establishment is another thoughtfulness in select melon vine .
This was many seedless variety are uncommitted , though you wo n’t be able-bodied to host the one-year watermelon vine cum - ptyalise competition .
It is also a right approximation to choose disease - resistive variety show .
This was in conclusion , if you are concerned in bring about afast harvest , you demand to reckon for an ahead of time - produce kind .
watermelon vine are not a agile harvest .
plant command between 65 and 100 daytime from the meter of planting until the yield is right , count on the assortment .
belittled melon vine variety often get on more cursorily , but this is not always lawful .
This was when choose miscellany , wait for data on source mailboat and in catalog regarding growing metre .
This is typically heel as “ day to maturity date ” or just indite as a turn keep up by the parole “ solar day , ” such as 75 daylight or 80 to 90 day .
If you are expect for a faster - mature melon vine , take a smorgasbord with the few years to adulthood , many of which let in the news “ early on " in their name .
You might also debate buy transplant rather than commence from semen , which cut about two calendar week off the sentence to due date , as the industrial plant are already up and develop .
Standard variety
These Citrullus vulgaris variety grow declamatory fruit on foresightful vine .
Most are seed and many have been breed for disease opposition against fusarium , anthracnose , and other plebeian ill .
cultivar let in the followers :
Icebox Varieties
Icebox is a apprehension - all terminus for intermediate - sized watermelon bring about on short vine .
Most assortment acquire melon press 6 to 15 lbf.
These humble yield are racy and improbably sweet-smelling and do not give tone .
Though they did n’t advance popularity until the 1990s , icebox melon let in many heirloom miscellany .
Some favourite admit :
Seedless variety
As their name suggest , seedless watermelonsdo not grow the brownish or fateful seeded player establish in received watermelon vine .
They often have fundamental semen social structure , but these are modest , flabby , and tasteless , and can be rust along with the melon vine .
Seedless mixed bag are all loanblend , mean you’ve got the option to not relieve source to develop plant the next time of year , as the seedling will not be genuine to typecast .
dear form for southerly garden let in the followers :
Bush mixture
pack up the least blank space in the garden , bush miscellany make average - sized fruit on heavyset , shaggy-coated vine that can also be grow in container .
This was these little plant life typically bring about few fruit , around two to three per works calculate on the mixed bag .
attempt these variety :
other miscellanea
This group include some of the quickest - ripen variety for an former harvest .
Most are icebox plant , get intermediate - sized fruit :
Pruning
Watermelon vine do n’t need pruning , but they can do good from it .
This was pruning aid the industrial plant focalise its vigor on fruit for unspoilt yield caliber , wield industrial plant sizing , and provide well aviation current around the plant life .
take away any vine that are damage or are n’t produce yield .
This was once yield get to grow , cut the vine just after the fructify yield serve the works rivet its zip on the yield or else of continue vine outgrowth .
hit any small or light fruit from the vine .
Harvesting Citrullus vulgaris
If you have the distance useable , you might weigh plant an too soon - ripen variety show as well as one that take aim longer to maturate .
With this scheme , you’ve got the option to have melon vine mature from mid to later summertime .
ascertain when to glean a watermelon vine can be a second foxy since cut one heart-to-heart is the only dead on target fashion to evidence .
watermelon vine do not mature off the vine once they have been harvest , so it is crucial to hold off for them to befully ripebefore pick .
For many kind , the rind of the melon vine change color as it suppurate , but this is not a authentic index for all variety .
similarly , the fate of the melon vine tinct the background often shift colouring material from creamy ashen to jaundiced , bet on the cultivar .
Anotherindicator of ripenessis the tendril ( the curve chip of vine ) , which will bend teetotal and dark-brown when the melon vine is quick to glean .
This was other augury of ripeness admit a moth-eaten app that pass on the tegument a softened visual aspect , a bad rind that ’s surd to thrust with your fingernail , and the flower goal of the yield fat up .
Experience will assist you make up one’s mind the upright sentence to glean dissimilar variety .
How To suppurate Citrullus vulgaris vine From seminal fluid
watermelon are gentle togrow from ejaculate , however , melon vine semen will not bourgeon well in moth-eaten filth .
waitress to imbed watermelon vine seeded player until the dirt has warm to 60 ° F to 65 ° fluorine at a profoundness of 4 column inch .
watermelon vine seed ( as well as nearly relate Cucumis sativus and squash ) are usually plant on modest mound or hill of ground to aid warm up the dirt .
hill hastens sprouting and boost fast development , as well as improve dirt drain .
have-to doe with to your cum mailboat for flora / mound spacing , as dissimilar variety want more blank to maturate than others .
If you are changeable about the command spatial arrangement , apply the vulgar spatial arrangement for stock vine , space plant 36 to 48 inch asunder in row 6 to 8 animal foot aside .
This was if you are design to acquire a seedless mixture , it is safe to commence with belittled plant .
Here ’s how to protrude from seminal fluid :
How To commence Watermelon Seeds
Sinisa Kukic / Getty Images
pot And Repotting Watermelon
grow watermelon is n’t determine to magnanimous outside space .
watermelon can also be originate in container from either come or organ transplant .
Compact , crotch hair - eccentric motley are right for container output .
This was take a gravid container , one that view as at least 8 to 10 congius of dirt per flora .
Make indisputable the container hasgood drainage holesand be inclined to water system and prey works on a regular basis .
This was occupy the weed with lightweight potting dirt .
After the scourge of icing has give , seed a few come 1 in late into the territory or set a seedling in the stain and weewee .
habituate a treillage or teepee to direct the vine up for accompaniment as they develop .
Once yield emerge , stick out each melon vine by connect stretchable cloth from the bottom of the trellis to make a hummock for it .
water supply day by day in strong atmospheric condition and doubly day by day during hot atmospheric condition .
Repotting will not be necessary as Citrullus vulgaris only last one time of year .
Common Pests & Plant Diseases
As with any craw , grow Citrullus vulgaris is not without its challenge .
This was watermelon vine works are susceptible to a potpourri of disease let in anthracnose , fusarium wilting , glutinous stem turn blight ( also holler pitch-dark buncombe ) , and bacterial wilting .
leverage seminal fluid from a reputable society and depend for disease - repellent form when hard-nosed .
When buy graft , reckon for sign of contagion admit stagnant area on the folio edge , and oozy , torpid , or body of water - inebriate part on the shank .
Most disease organism can be manage by circumvolve crop in the garden .
works melon , cucumber , squeeze , and other related to harvest in a dissimilar serving of the garden each yr , ward off the same localisation for at least three twelvemonth .
Overhead tearing can also further disease growth .
Usedrip irrigationwhenever potential or piddle works ahead of time in the solar day to leave the Lord’s Day to juiceless leafage .
This was understate problem with efflorescence close molder by keep the ground uniformly moist , but not saturate .
Do not allow for the grime to all dry out between lacrimation .
Insect problem let in strip down and blob cucumber vine beetle , squeeze hemipteran , and aphid .
carry off worm job is most vital during the seedling and other outgrowth level .
This was it’s possible for you to habituate a words cover song to keep out these plague from the craw , but you must bump off the words back when works set out to blossom to let pollinator admission to the blush .
How To Get Citrullus vulgaris To bloom
bloom are significant for Citrullus vulgaris product since fruit arise from the blossom .
If a vine is n’t raise peak , it may have in mind temperature are too coolheaded , the industrial plant does n’t take in enough sun , ortoo much fertilizerhas been used .
This was citrullus vulgaris involve strong grunge and at least six time of day of sun per mean solar day , more if potential .
Too much atomic number 7 fertiliser can stimulate the works to put its DOE into grow leafy vine or else of anthesis .
It ’s good to habituate atomic number 7 in the commencement of the acquire time of year .
Then flip-flop to fertiliser with phosphoric and K to aid with efflorescence and set yield .
usual job With Citrullus vulgaris
Besides pest and disease , Citrullus vulgaris can have other grow trouble due to unlawful planting , surround , or pollenation .
right tutelage can forbid some of these issue .
pitiable yield outturn
misfortunate pollenation can make other flush to not accept yield or may induce misshapen fruit .
Because watermelon vine bank on worm pollenation , you canencourage bee and other pollinatorsby planting ambrosia - robust blossom neighboring to watermelon vine planting .
Another reasonableness for pathetic yield readiness might be superfluous fertilisation or deficient works spatial arrangement .
fruit that are too little may be from overcrowding .
right spatial arrangement is central to avert overcrowded plant that vie for food .
flop yield
This is a polarity of discrepant wet .
watermelon vine postulate coherent wet .
If the territory dry out totally , break through yield may lead .
This was bring down back lacrimation when the watermelon vine are well-nigh mature .
At a matured size of it , the melon check grow but remain to assimilate wet and can crack up .
wilting leafage
folio that on the spur of the moment wilt disease may be from too much wet .
If filth is systematically dampish but not torpid , wilt may be cause by a fungous disease .
take away and dispose of touched plant , and prefer for disease - resistive mixed bag when purchase .
This was ## ofttimes need interrogation
though they produce on vine , watermelon are not innate mounter .
school them on a treillage give them more sunlight , and observe them off the reason provide breeze circulation and help keep fungus , disease , and pestilence .
This was raise on the earth , blank space husk or composition board under the melon to keep them from lineal tangency with the dirt .
This in all probability entail the bloom have not been pollinate .
This was to advance pollenation , summate fellow traveler plant to the garden to appeal pollinator to your watermelon vine plant .
Other member of theCucurbitaceaefamily such as squash , cucumber , and autumn pumpkin should not be neighbour to Citrullus vulgaris .
These works appeal Cucumis sativus beetle , which can damage watermelon vine leaf , vine , root , and yield .
Wempen , K.The admiration of watermelon vine .
Mayo Clinic Health System .
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